读取查询字符串

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任务： 根据地址中的值筛选和排序一个列表。

yaml

# Recipe: read ?q= and ?sort= from the address, with defaults.
paths:
  components: ./components

query.q 是地址中 ?q= 的值；地址中没有它时为空，所以用 default 给它一个值。 GET 表单会替你填好地址。urlencode() 让输入的值可以安全地放进链接里。

xml

<q:component name="Search">
  <!-- query.<name> is the address's ?name=; a missing one is empty. -->
  <q:set name="q" value="{query.q}" default="" />
  <q:set name="order" value="{query.order}" default="az" />
  <q:set name="words" type="array" value='["pear", "apple", "plum", "peach", "fig"]' />
  <q:set name="words" value="{sort(words, order == 'za')}" />

  <html>
  <body>
    <form method="GET">
      <input name="q" value="{q}" />
      <button>Search</button>
    </form>
    <p>Results for "{q}", sorted {order}:</p>
    <ul>
      <q:loop type="array" var="w" items="{words}">
        <q:if condition="contains(w, lower(q))">
          <li>{w}</li>
        </q:if>
      </q:loop>
    </ul>
    <!-- urlencode keeps a typed value safe inside a link. -->
    <a href="/?q={urlencode(q)}&amp;order=za">Z to A</a>
  </body>
  </html>
</q:component>

xml

<q:test name="no ?q= shows everything, sorted by the default" page="/">
  <test:visit />
  <test:expect text="Results for &quot;&quot;, sorted az: apple fig peach pear plum" />
  <test:expect var="order" value="az" />
</q:test>

<q:test name="?q= filters" page="/?q=PE">
  <test:visit />
  <test:expect text="peach pear" />
  <test:expect no-text="plum" />
</q:test>

<q:test name="two parameters at once" page="/?q=p&amp;order=za">
  <test:visit />
  <test:expect text="plum pear peach apple" />
</q:test>

text

tests/search.test.q
  PASS  no ?q= shows everything, sorted by the default
  PASS  ?q= filters
  PASS  two parameters at once
3 passed, 0 failed

参见 SET-1 和 EXPR-12。

读取查询字符串 ​

读取查询字符串